Pierre-Esprit Radisson: Hero or Villain?

Radisson and Groseilliers

Explorer and Fur Trader

I’m reading “Voyages of Peter Esprit Radisson” again, for the first time since 1980. It takes a little while to get accustomed to the use of double letters, and mixed language words, that he wrote in his original manuscripts. But after a chapter or two, I’m back in the rhythm again.

What strikes me as remarkable is his apparent fluency in English. The words are clear, the meanings lucid; I feel as if I’m there with him.

It also made me ponder his birth date, which according to Wikipedia (and other sources) could be either 1636 or 1640. In other words, no one knows for sure.

Another WordPress author, Bite Size Canada, lists the date August 28, 1661, as significant  because it is the day that Radishes and Gooseberries, as Radisson and Groseilliers became known, decided to begin ‘their great partnership which led to the founding of the Hudson’s Bay Company.’

So I got to thinking: was the date significant because Radisson had ‘come-of-age’? Or was it just a coincidence? And would he have been 21 or 25 years of age?

The Birth Chart

Well, you must know by now that there is method to my Astrological madness: I felt that the events of 1651-52 which started Radisson’s life in New France would have taken place when he was 15-16 years of age, not 11-12, which is what he would have been had he been born in 1640. So I’ve opted for 1636. (The date of this chart is later by 10 days because of the changes to our calendar systems in the following century.)

 

RadissonPierre-EspritWREJC1

 

The timing of his birth has been rectified by me to demonstrate Radisson’s capture by the Iroquois when he was about 16 years of age. This is represented by Pluto in Taurus in the 5th House of his chart. It would have been a major awakening to his destiny, I feel. This position of Pluto is in a T-Square with Mercury and Mars, indicators of learning a new language, and becoming a warrior.

The position of his Moon is conjunct his Ascendant in Sagittarius: this man could not help but be an explorer. He was born to rove.

But he was also born Lucky: Jupiter and the Sun are conjunct in Virgo in the 9th House. As they say in a game of cards: “He had it in Spades.”

My Personal Connection

At one time, I imagined myself to be Radisson reincarnated. This birth chart, when compared to my own has many connections. But this could just be wishful thinking on my part.

Then, I got a mental flash a couple of days ago: to the French, Radisson and Groseilliers were just a couple of ‘chancers’ who set out to discover new territories for the fur trade, without legal permission; to the English, they provided a gateway (Hudson’s Bay) to open up the previously French-controlled New World, and help found the Hudson’s Bay Company; and to the native population, they were ‘friends/enemies’ (depending on which side of the Indian alliances they were dealing) who ushered in the wholesale takeover of their territories by Europeans.

That’s quite a lot of hats to wear, for sure.

Conclusion

I think I can relate to Radisson from a very deep connection: we are both misunderstood by others; we have both done things we shouldn’t have and lived to regret it; and we’ve both lived in Canada and England, with a fondness for France.

To me, Radisson is neither a hero, nor a villain. He’s just a man who was presented with an opportunity to ‘change the world’. How others judge him is not his concern. When he died, he knew he had done the best he could under the circumstances.

I would that we can all say the same.

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Glendalough Tower 2

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Way of the Peaceful Warrior

Is that even possible?

It occurred to me yesterday that when we use Astrology to help us understand what is actually going on behind the scenes, we forget some of the basic ideas as they pertain to us. When discussing the effects of Mars in Libra, it suddenly flashed in my mind that Mars equals Warrior and Libra equals Peace. In other words, Mars in Libra is symbolic of the Peaceful Warrior.

Way of the Peaceful Warrior

Cover courtesy of amazon.ca

Meet Dan Millman

Young Dan Millman courtesy of The Minds Eye Way / Dan – Now courtesy of The Hug

According to Wikipedia:

Millman was born in Los Angeles, California, to Herman and Vivian Millman (both deceased), and he has an older sister Diane. Much of his early life included active pursuits such as modern dance and martial arts, and then trampoline, tumbling, and gymnastics.

During his senior year at John Marshall High School in Los Angeles, Millman won the United States Gymnastics Federation (USGF) national title on the trampoline and was voted Senior Athlete of the Year.

In 1964, while a freshman at U.C. Berkeley, he won the 1964 Trampoline World Championships in London, and earned All-American honors and won an NCAA Championship in vaulting.

In 1966 he won the USGF championship in floor exercise. He represented the United States in the 1966 Maccabiah Games, winning four Gold Medals in Gymnastics.

In September of that year, just prior to his senior year at U.C. Berkeley, Millman’s motorcycle collided with a car. He suffered a shattered right femur, requiring surgical repair and bone marrow transplant with a steel nail inserted in his femur (which was removed a year later after the leg was healed). Millman actively pursued rehabilitation and was able to return to gymnastics as co-captain of his team which won the 1968 NCAA Gymnastics Championships in Tucson, Arizona. He was the last man to perform for U.C. on the high bar, and a best-ever routine and perfect landing clinched the team title. (This true event was later changed and fictionalized in his first book, Way of the Peaceful Warrior, and its film adaptation Peaceful Warrior, which depicted him instead competing in the Olympic Trials).

In 1968 he was voted Senior U.C. Berkeley Athlete of the Year, and graduated with a B.A. degree in Psychology.

The Book

I picked up this book soon after it was published in 1980. As with all such material, there is an element of fantasy written into the work, in order to make the stories more interesting and more memorable. So I took it in, with a large pinch of salt. (After all, hadn’t we seen a lot of this similar thing with Carlos Castaneda‘s books?)

The story tells of a chance meeting with a service station attendant who becomes a spiritual teacher to the young gymnast, Dan Millman. The attendant, whom Millman names Socrates, becomes a kind of father figure and teaches Millman how to become a “peaceful warrior”.

The Plot (from Wikipedia)

Dan Millman, an aspiring gymnast, joins the University of California, Berkeley, and his life seems to be successful. He wins many prizes at athletic competitions, studies are going well and he has had many relationships with girls of his choice.

Recently, however, Dan experiences a series of nightmares, where he is in a dark lane. In front of him is Death, about to claim his life, when an old man appears out of nowhere and confronts Death. One particular night, Dan heads out to an all night gas station, where he meets the same old man from his dreams.

Dan, nervous, leaves immediately, but as he turns back, he sees the man standing on the roof. Surprised that he could move so quick, Dan strikes up a conversation with the old man, and calls him Socrates. Dan begins to meet Socrates on a regular basis, and is interested in his philosophy.

Socrates ridicules Dan, pointing out that he is trapped in the illusions created by his mind, causing Dan so much trouble. Dan keeps a diary and is surprised that his mind is so troubled, that he is used to it. Dan demands Socrates to teach him. Socrates begins his initiation, by showing Dan visions of his whole life; his purpose; the world and “re arranges” the young man’s mind. Socrates tells Dan that he should eliminate attachments and live in the present, but warns him that it would be a painful journey. Dan becomes besotted with Socrates’s other protegé, a mysterious girl named Joy, who keeps coming unpredictably.

A few weeks later, Dan suffers an accident, where his right leg is badly fractured. Socrates arrives and accelerates Dan’s healing process. Socrates takes Dan to a café, owned by his former disciple, Joseph, who serves simple food. Socrates instructs Dan to take up celibacy, consume only light food and avoid intoxicating substances.

Dan is frustrated, and even fails once, but resumes. Next, Socrates begins to train Dan physically, making him run, correcting his poise and breath, practice tai chi, meditation and aikido and refine his gymnastics.

Dan graduates and Socrates decides to part ways with him, as Dan must travel his path on his own. Dan gets married to Linda, but the marriage fails. He travels around the world for six years, learning new physical teachings, but is unable to find peace. Dejected, Dan returns to Berkeley, to an old place which Socrates had told him about long ago.

Dan meets Socrates again, now over hundred years old. Socrates tells Dan that he is almost near to his goal. Mystified, Dan follows Socrates to an ancient Native American burial ground. A thunderstorms breaks out and the two go inside a cave. Dan experiences a vision where he dies but still remains conscious. He finally overcomes his fear of death. Socrates reminds Dan of his teachings and that he must be happy without any reason. Socrates and Dan return home. Dan wonders where Socrates is and opens the door. Socrates has disappeared, died presumably. Dan returns home as a wiser man. He falls in love and marries Joyce, who is revealed to be Joy.

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The Film

 

The story was filmed in 2006. As a movie, some of the elements were changed, as they always must (for sake of brevity), but the true life inspiration behind the scenes was still intact, in spite of the special effects. It is inspirational…

I liked the movie. (I saw it that year in Toronto.) The lead-up to the final scene was somewhat tedious, but the pay-off at the end was worth every minute. I would recommend either or both as a way to ‘change your life’.

 

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